HP B6191-90029 Uživatelský manuál

EMS Hardware Monitors User's GuideManufacturing Part Number: B6191-90029May 2005© Copyright 1979-2005 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.

Tables10

Chapter 5Hardware Monitor Configuration FilesMonitor-Specific and Global Configuration Files100Monitor-Specific and Global Configuration FilesThe common op

Chapter 5Hardware Monitor Configuration FilesMonitor-Specific and Global Configuration Files101Table 5-1 lists the common fields used to define monitor con

Chapter 5Hardware Monitor Configuration FilesMonitor-Specific and Global Configuration Files102Considerations for Modifying the Monitor Configuration File

Chapter 5Hardware Monitor Configuration FilesMonitor-Specific and Global Configuration Files103However, if you do want to suppress the reporting of less

Chapter 5Hardware Monitor Configuration FilesMonitor-Specific and Global Configuration Files104# C = COMMUNICATION DEVICE##

Chapter 5Hardware Monitor Configuration FilesMonitor-Specific and Global Configuration Files105# [ 30 01 06 -- ]DEFINE_EVENT 100308 INFORMATION DEFA

Chapter 5Hardware Monitor Configuration FilesMonitor-Specific and Global Configuration Files106#---------------------------------------------------------

Chapter 5Hardware Monitor Configuration FilesMonitor-Specific and Global Configuration Files107DEFINE_EVENT 101726 MINOR_WARNING DEFAULT # msg num 40#

Chapter 5Hardware Monitor Configuration FilesMonitor-Specific and Global Configuration Files108#---------------------------------------------------------

Chapter 5Hardware Monitor Configuration FilesMonitor-Specific and Global Configuration Files109# [ 32 00 -- -- ]DEFINE_EVENT 100242 CRITICAL DEFA

Figures11Figure 1-1. Components Involved in Hardware Monitoring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17Figure 2-1. The Steps

Chapter 5Hardware Monitor Configuration FilesMonitor-Specific and Global Configuration Files110# [ 4b 00 06 -- ] DTLPWRSOMC Data phase error.#--------

Chapter 5Hardware Monitor Configuration FilesMonitor-Specific and Global Configuration Files111DEFINE_EVENT 100065 CRITICAL DEFAULT # msg num 104#

Chapter 5Hardware Monitor Configuration FilesMonitor-Specific and Global Configuration Files112# [ 04 00 05 -- ]DEFINE_EVENT 100273 CRITICAL DEFA

Chapter 5Hardware Monitor Configuration FilesMonitor-Specific and Global Configuration Files113DEFINE_EVENT 102476 CRITICAL DEFAULT # msg num 133#

Chapter 5Hardware Monitor Configuration FilesMonitor-Specific and Global Configuration Files114# [ 33 00 03 -- ] -T-------- Tape length error.DEFINE_E

Chapter 5Hardware Monitor Configuration FilesMonitor-Specific and Global Configuration Files115#---------------------------------------------------------

Chapter 5Hardware Monitor Configuration FilesMonitor-Specific and Global Configuration Files116SEVERITY_ACTION INFORMATION NOTIFYSEVERITY_ACTION

Chapter 5Hardware Monitor Configuration FilesStartup Configuration File117Startup Configuration FileEach hardware event monitor has its own startup config

Chapter 5Hardware Monitor Configuration FilesStartup Configuration File118Considerations for Modifying the Startup Configuration File SettingsWhile you c

Chapter 5Hardware Monitor Configuration FilesStartup Configuration File119Table 5-3 Startup Configuration File EntriesKeyword Values DescriptionTarget T

Figures12

Chapter 5Hardware Monitor Configuration FilesStartup Configuration File120Default File EntriesThe following default monitoring requests illustrate the s

Chapter 5Hardware Monitor Configuration FilesPeripheral Status Monitor (PSM) Configuration File121Peripheral Status Monitor (PSM) Configuration FileInter

Chapter 5Hardware Monitor Configuration FilesPeripheral Status Monitor (PSM) Configuration File122Considerations for Modifying the PSM Configuration File

Chapter 5Hardware Monitor Configuration FilesPeripheral Status Monitor (PSM) Configuration File123Table 5-5 PSM Configuration File FieldsKeyword Values D

Chapter 5Hardware Monitor Configuration FilesPeripheral Status Monitor (PSM) Configuration File124DOWN_SEVERITY_THRESHOLD(Optional. This value is requir

Chapter 5Hardware Monitor Configuration FilesPeripheral Status Monitor (PSM) Configuration File125Example File EntriesThe following examples illustrate

Chapter 5Hardware Monitor Configuration FilesPushing EMS Hardware Monitors configuration to multiple systems126Pushing EMS Hardware Monitors configuratio

Chapter 6Special Procedures1276 Special ProceduresThis chapter describes the special procedures required for the Fibre Channel Arbitrated Loop Monitor

Chapter 6Special ProceduresFibre Channel Arbitrated Loop Hub Monitor128Fibre Channel Arbitrated Loop Hub MonitorHistory• IPR 9902: Initial releaseSupp

Chapter 6Special ProceduresFibre Channel Arbitrated Loop Hub Monitor129Initial Monitor ConfigurationUnlike the other EMS Hardware Monitors, the FC-AL h

13 About This ManualThis guide is intended for use by system administrators and others involved in managing HP-UX systemhardware resources. It describ

Chapter 6Special ProceduresFibre Channel Arbitrated Loop Hub Monitor130Adding or Removing an FC-AL HubAdding or removing a hub from the monitor configu

Chapter 6Special ProceduresFibre Channel Arbitrated Loop Hub Monitor131• Repeat Frequency: 1 day (1440 minutes)• Severity Action: Notify for all level

Chapter 6Special ProceduresFibre Channel Arbitrated Loop Hub Monitor132PSM Configuration FileFile name: /var/stm/config/tools/monitor/dm_fc_hub.psmcfgD

Chapter 6Special ProceduresFibre Channel Switch Monitor133Fibre Channel Switch MonitorHistory• IPR 9904: Initial releaseSupported Products• Gigabit Fi

Chapter 6Special ProceduresFibre Channel Switch Monitor134Configuring the FC Switch Monitor Configuration FileTo configure the FC switch monitor configura

Chapter 6Special ProceduresFibre Channel Switch Monitor135Step 1. Determine the IP address for each switch you are adding or deleting.Step 2. Open file

Chapter 6Special ProceduresFibre Channel Switch Monitor136The switch monitor also uses the following settings to configure the SNMP environment used by

Chapter 6Special ProceduresFibre Channel Switch Monitor137PSM Configuration FileFile name: /var/stm/config/tools/monitor/dm_fc_sw.psmcfgDefault setting

Chapter 6Special ProceduresFibre Channel Switch Monitor138

139IndexAadding event monitoring requests, 46adding PSM monitoring requests, 82asynchronous event detection, 62, 67, 68Cchanging device status, 91chec

14• Managing MC/ServiceGuard (B3936-90024) - provides information on creating package dependencies forhardware resources• Using EMS HA Monitors (B5735

Index140Llisting event monitoring requests, 44MMC/Service Guard package dependencies, 79memorysupported by monitors, 33memory monitor polling, 69, 71m

Chapter 1Introduction151 IntroductionThis chapter introduces the EMS Hardware Monitors. The topics discussed in this chapter include thefollowing:• Wh

Chapter 1IntroductionHardware Monitoring Overview16Hardware Monitoring OverviewWhat is Hardware Monitoring?Hardware monitoring is the process of watch

Chapter 1IntroductionHardware Monitoring Overview17How Does Hardware Monitoring Work?The following figure shows the basic components involved in hardwa

Chapter 1IntroductionHardware Monitoring Overview18Benefits of Hardware MonitoringHardware monitoring provides the following benefits:• Reduces system d

Chapter 1IntroductionHardware Monitoring Overview19Products Supported by Hardware MonitorsEMS Hardware Monitors are provided for a wide range of syste

2Legal NoticesThe information contained herein is subject to change without notice.The only warranties for HP products and services are set forth in t

Chapter 1IntroductionHardware Monitoring Overview20Tips for Hardware MonitoringHere are some tips for using hardware monitoring.✓ Keep hardware monito

Chapter 1IntroductionHardware Monitoring Overview21Hardware Monitoring TermsThe following terms are used throughout this guide. Understanding them is

Chapter 1IntroductionHardware Monitoring Overview22Hardware eventmonitorA monitor daemon that gathers information on theoperational status of hardware

Chapter 1IntroductionHardware Monitoring Overview23Peripheral StatusMonitor (PSM)Included with the hardware event monitors, the PSM is amonitor daemon

Chapter 1IntroductionHardware Monitoring Overview24

Chapter 2Installing and Using Monitors252 Installing and Using MonitorsThis chapter instructs you how to use the EMS Hardware Monitors to manage your

Chapter 2Installing and Using MonitorsThe Steps Involved26The Steps InvolvedThe steps involved in installing and configuring hardware monitoring are sh

Chapter 2Installing and Using MonitorsThe Steps Involved27Figure 2-1 The Steps for Installing and Configuring Hardware Monitoring

Chapter 2Installing and Using MonitorsInstalling EMS Hardware Monitors28Installing EMS Hardware MonitorsThe EMS Hardware Monitors software is distribu

Chapter 2Installing and Using MonitorsInstalling EMS Hardware Monitors29• HP 9000 Series 700 or 800 Computer• HP-UX 10.20 or 11.x (Hardware event moni

3Printing HistoryThe printing date and part number indicate the current edition. The printing date changes when a newedition is printed. (Minor correc

Chapter 2Installing and Using MonitorsChecking for Special Requirements30Checking for Special RequirementsSome devices have special requirements in or

Chapter 2Installing and Using MonitorsChecking for Special Requirements31Important: HP Storage Works SDLT 160/320 GB Tape Drive and the HP Ultrium 460

Chapter 2Installing and Using MonitorsChecking for Special Requirements32In addition to the above products, the SCSI Tape Devices Monitor supports all

Chapter 2Installing and Using MonitorsChecking for Special Requirements33DLT 4000 & 7000; 100 slot; Drives Diff; Robotics SEDLT 4000 & 7000; 3

Chapter 2Installing and Using MonitorsChecking for Special Requirements34Table 2-5 Fibre Channel SCSI MultiplexersProductModel/ProductNumberSpecialReq

Chapter 2Installing and Using MonitorsChecking for Special Requirements35Table 2-7 Fibre Channel Arbitrated Loop (FC-AL) HubProductModel/ProductNumber

Chapter 2Installing and Using MonitorsChecking for Special Requirements36Table 2-9 MemoryProductModel/ProductNumberSpecialRequirementsAll system memor

Chapter 2Installing and Using MonitorsChecking for Special Requirements37Low Priority Machine Checks (LPMCs)Supported by: LPMC MonitorNA HP-UX 11.xIPM

Chapter 2Installing and Using MonitorsChecking for Special Requirements38Table 2-12 OthersProductModel/ProductNumberSpecialRequirementsiSCSI Subsystem

Chapter 2Installing and Using MonitorsUsing Hardware Monitoring Requests39Using Hardware Monitoring RequestsMonitoring requests are used to implement

4

Chapter 2Installing and Using MonitorsUsing Hardware Monitoring Requests40Figure 2-2 Building a Monitoring Request

Chapter 2Installing and Using MonitorsRunning the Monitoring Request Manager41Running the Monitoring Request ManagerNOTE You must be logged on as root

Chapter 2Installing and Using MonitorsEnabling Hardware Event Monitoring42Enabling Hardware Event MonitoringHardware event monitoring must be enabled

Chapter 2Installing and Using MonitorsEnabling Hardware Event Monitoring43Default Monitoring RequestsA set of default monitoring requests are created

Chapter 2Installing and Using MonitorsListing Monitor Descriptions44Listing Monitor DescriptionsOne of the first steps in managing monitoring requests

Chapter 2Installing and Using MonitorsViewing Current Monitoring Requests45Viewing Current Monitoring RequestsBefore adding or modifying monitoring re

Chapter 2Installing and Using MonitorsAdding a Monitoring Request46Adding a Monitoring RequestAdding a monitoring request is a convenient way to add a

Chapter 2Installing and Using MonitorsAdding a Monitoring Request47added to the monitoring configuration. When you restart the system or execute the IO

Chapter 2Installing and Using MonitorsAdding a Monitoring Request48NotificationMethodThe following notification methods are available.EMAIL* - sends not

Chapter 2Installing and Using MonitorsAdding a Monitoring Request49MinorWarningAn event that will not likely escalateto a more severe condition if let

Contents51. IntroductionHardware Monitoring Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Chapter 2Installing and Using MonitorsAdding a Monitoring Request50Example of Adding a Monitoring RequestThe following example illustrates the process

Chapter 2Installing and Using MonitorsAdding a Monitoring Request51Enter Email Address: [root] [email protected] [email protected] Comment:(C)lear (A)ddEnte

Chapter 2Installing and Using MonitorsModifying Monitoring Requests52Modifying Monitoring RequestsModifying an existing monitoring request is a conven

Chapter 2Installing and Using MonitorsVerifying Hardware Event Monitoring53Verifying Hardware Event MonitoringOnce you have created the monitoring req

Chapter 2Installing and Using MonitorsChecking Detailed Monitoring Status54Checking Detailed Monitoring StatusThis option lets you view the detailed i

Chapter 2Installing and Using MonitorsRetrieving and Interpreting Event Messages55Retrieving and Interpreting Event MessagesEvent messages generated b

Chapter 2Installing and Using MonitorsDeleting Monitoring Requests56Deleting Monitoring RequestsYou may want to delete any monitor requests for a hard

Chapter 2Installing and Using MonitorsDisabling Hardware Event Monitoring57Disabling Hardware Event MonitoringYou can disable hardware event monitorin

Chapter 2Installing and Using MonitorsDisabling Hardware Event Monitoring58

Chapter 3Detailed Description593 Detailed DescriptionThis chapter describes EMS Hardware Monitors in detail. The topics discussed in this chapter incl

Contents6Event Polling (in Detail). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Chapter 3Detailed DescriptionThe Detailed Picture of Hardware Monitoring60The Detailed Picture of Hardware MonitoringThe following figure shows the maj

Chapter 3Detailed DescriptionThe Detailed Picture of Hardware Monitoring61Components from Three Different ApplicationsHardware event monitoring involv

Chapter 3Detailed DescriptionThe Detailed Picture of Hardware Monitoring62EMS Hardware Event MonitorThe EMS hardware event monitor is the key componen

Chapter 3Detailed DescriptionThe Detailed Picture of Hardware Monitoring63Each monitor has its own startup configuration file, which contains the defaul

Chapter 3Detailed DescriptionThe Detailed Picture of Hardware Monitoring64File LocationsThe following table lists the locations of the files involved i

Chapter 3Detailed DescriptionThe Detailed Picture of Hardware Monitoring65Startup Process (in Detail)The following steps describe the process used to

Chapter 3Detailed DescriptionThe Detailed Picture of Hardware Monitoring66Disabling MonitoringHardware monitoring can be disabled using the Hardware M

Chapter 3Detailed DescriptionThe Detailed Picture of Hardware Monitoring67Asynchronous Event Detection (in Detail)The following steps describe the pro

Chapter 3Detailed DescriptionThe Detailed Picture of Hardware Monitoring68Figure 3-3 Asynchronous Event Detection Process

Chapter 3Detailed DescriptionThe Detailed Picture of Hardware Monitoring69Event Polling (in Detail)The following is the process used for gathering eve

Contents7File Names . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Chapter 3Detailed DescriptionThe Detailed Picture of Hardware Monitoring70Figure 3-4 Monitoring Polling Process

Chapter 3Detailed DescriptionThe Detailed Picture of Hardware Monitoring71Figure 3-5 Memory Monitor Polling Process

Chapter 3Detailed DescriptionThe Detailed Picture of Hardware Monitoring72

Chapter 4Using the Peripheral Status Monitor734 Using the Peripheral Status MonitorThis chapter describes the Peripheral Status Monitor, which convert

Chapter 4Using the Peripheral Status MonitorPeripheral Status Monitor Overview74Peripheral Status Monitor OverviewThe primary function of the Peripher

Chapter 4Using the Peripheral Status MonitorHow Does the PSM Work?75How Does the PSM Work?The PSM converts hardware events detected by the EMS Hardwar

Chapter 4Using the Peripheral Status MonitorHow Does the PSM Work?76Figure 4-1 Peripheral Status Monitor

Chapter 4Using the Peripheral Status MonitorHow Does the PSM Work?77PSM ComponentsThe PSM comprises the following components, which are installed alon

Chapter 4Using the Peripheral Status MonitorHow Does the PSM Work?78The status resource class path for each monitor is included in the monitor descrip

Chapter 4Using the Peripheral Status MonitorConfiguring MC/ServiceGuard Package Dependencies with the PSM79Configuring MC/ServiceGuard Package Dependenc

Contents8

Chapter 4Using the Peripheral Status MonitorConfiguring MC/ServiceGuard Package Dependencies with the PSM80Configuring Package Dependencies using SAMThe

Chapter 4Using the Peripheral Status MonitorConfiguring MC/ServiceGuard Package Dependencies with the PSM81Configuring Package Dependencies by Editing t

Chapter 4Using the Peripheral Status MonitorCreating EMS Monitoring Requests for PSM82Creating EMS Monitoring Requests for PSMIn addition to creating

Chapter 4Using the Peripheral Status MonitorMonitoring Request Parameters83Monitoring Request ParametersThe following information describes in detail

Chapter 4Using the Peripheral Status MonitorMonitoring Request Parameters84Setting the Polling Interval - <Polling Interval>The polling interval

Chapter 4Using the Peripheral Status MonitorMonitoring Request Parameters85SNMP trapsThis option sends messages to applications using SNMP traps, such

Chapter 4Using the Peripheral Status MonitorMonitoring Request Parameters86To set for email notification:1. Select the Email option from the <Notify

Chapter 4Using the Peripheral Status MonitorCopying Monitoring Requests87Copying Monitoring RequestsThere are two ways to use the copy function:• To c

Chapter 4Using the Peripheral Status MonitorModifying Monitoring Requests88Modifying Monitoring RequestsTo change the monitoring parameters of a reque

Chapter 4Using the Peripheral Status MonitorRemoving Monitoring Requests89Removing Monitoring RequestsThe Remove Monitoring Requests functions with mu

Tables9Table 1-1. Hardware Monitoring Terms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21Table 2-1.

Chapter 4Using the Peripheral Status MonitorViewing Monitoring Requests90Viewing Monitoring RequestsTo view the parameters for a monitoring request:1.

Chapter 4Using the Peripheral Status MonitorUsing the set_fixed Utility to Restore Hardware UP State91Using the set_fixed Utility to Restore Hardware U

Chapter 4Using the Peripheral Status MonitorUsing the set_fixed Utility to Restore Hardware UP State92

Chapter 5Hardware Monitor Configuration Files935 Hardware Monitor Configuration FilesSeveral configuration files are used to control the operation of each

Chapter 5Hardware Monitor Configuration FilesOverview94OverviewUnderstanding Multiple-View and Non-Multiple-View Monitor ClassesEMS Hardware Monitors a

Chapter 5Hardware Monitor Configuration FilesClient Configuration File95Client Configuration FileAs of the June 2000 release, several of the hardware mon

Chapter 5Hardware Monitor Configuration FilesClient Configuration File96OR/etc/opt/resmon/lbin/send_test_eventThe program was created for HP Support App

Chapter 5Hardware Monitor Configuration FilesClient Configuration File97# EQ : event_number : severity : enable flag : suppression time : time window :#

Chapter 5Hardware Monitor Configuration FilesClient Configuration File98# msa1000 eventsEQ:110:INFORMATION:TRUE:NOT_USED:ANY:1:NONE:NO_OP:NO_OP:NONE#EQ:

Chapter 5Hardware Monitor Configuration FilesClient Configuration File99EQ:510:CRITICAL:TRUE:NOT_USED:ANY:1:NONE:NO_OP:NO_OP:NONE#EQ:520:INFORMATION:TRU