HP 445942-001 Uživatelský manuál

HP 10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch ISCLI Reference Guide Part number: 445942-001 Third Edition: June 2007

ISCLI reference 10 Establishing a console connection To establish a console connection with the switch, you need: • A null modem cable with

Statistics Commands 100 Statistics dump The following command dumps switch statistics: show counters Use the dump command to dump all switch

Configuration Commands 101 Configuration Commands Introduction The Configuration commands are available only from an administrator login. The

Configuration Commands 102 System configuration These commands allow you to configure switch management parameters such as user and administr

Configuration Commands 103 Table 76 System Configuration commands Command Usage [no] enable <string> Allows administrators to assign

Configuration Commands 104 Table 77 Syslog Configuration commands Command Description [no] logging log {<feature>} Displays a list of

Configuration Commands 105 Secure Shell Server configuration Telnet traffic on the network is not secure. These commands enable Secure Shell

Configuration Commands 106 Table 78 SSHD Configuration commands Command Description no ssh enable Disables the SSH server. This is the defa

Configuration Commands 107 Table 79 RADIUS Server Configuration commands Command Description no radius-server enable Disables the RADIUS se

Configuration Commands 108 Table 80 TACACS+ Server Configuration commands Command Description tacacs-server port <TCP port number> En

Configuration Commands 109 and use the administrator password to log into the switch. The switch allows this only if TACACS+ servers are not

ISCLI reference 11 Establishing a Telnet connection A Telnet connection offers the convenience of accessing the HP 10GbE switch from any work

Configuration Commands 110 System SNMP configuration The switch software supports SNMP-based network management. In SNMP model of network man

Configuration Commands 111 Table 82 System SNMP Configuration commands Command Description snmp-server timeout <1-30> Sets the timeou

Configuration Commands 112 Table 83 SNMPv3 Configuration commands Command Description snmp-server group <1-16> Configures an SNMP gro

Configuration Commands 113 User Security Model configuration You can make use of a defined set of user identities using this Security Model.

Configuration Commands 114 SNMPv3 View configuration The following table describes the SNMPv3 View Configuration commands. Table 85 SNMPv3 V

Configuration Commands 115 Table 86 View-based Access Control Configuration commands Command Description snmp-server access <1-32> le

Configuration Commands 116 Table 87 SNMPv3 Group Configuration commands Command Description show snmp-server group <1-16> Displays th

Configuration Commands 117 Table 89 SNMPv3 Target Address Table Configuration commands Command Description snmp-server target-address <1

Configuration Commands 118 Table 90 SNMPv3 Target Parameters Table Configuration commands Command Description snmp-server target-parameters

Configuration Commands 119 System Access configuration The following table describes the System Access Configuration commands. Table 92 Sys

ISCLI reference 12 The following SSH clients are supported: • SSH 3.0.1 for Linux (freeware) • SecureCRT® 4.1.8 (VanDyke Technologies, Inc.

Configuration Commands 120 Table 93 Management Networks Configuration commands Command Description clear access management-network Clears t

Configuration Commands 121 Table 95 User ID Configuration commands Command Description access user <1-10> password <1-128 characte

Configuration Commands 122 HTTPS Access configuration The following table describes the HTTPS Access Configuration commands. Table 96 HTTPS

Configuration Commands 123 Port configuration Use the port configuration commands to configure settings for individual switch ports. NOTE:

Configuration Commands 124 Table 97 Port Configuration commands Command Description shutdown Disables the port. To temporarily disable a po

Configuration Commands 125 Table 98 Gigabit Link Configuration commands Command Description no flowcontrol Sets the flow control to none.

Configuration Commands 126 Layer 2 configuration The following table describes the Layer 2 Configuration commands. The following sections pr

Configuration Commands 127 802.1x Global configuration The global 802.1x commands allow you to configure parameters that affect all ports in

Configuration Commands 128 Table 102 802.1x Global Configuration commands Command Description show dot1x Displays current global 802.1x par

Configuration Commands 129 Table 103 802.1x Port Configuration commands Command Description dot1x re-authentication-interval {<1-604800&

ISCLI reference 13 Table 2 User access levels User account Description and tasks performed User The User has no direct responsibility for

Configuration Commands 130 Table 104 Multiple Spanning Tree Configuration commands Command Description spanning-tree mstp maximum-hop <4

Configuration Commands 131 Common Internal Spanning Tree configuration The Common Internal Spanning Tree (CIST) provides compatibility with d

Configuration Commands 132 Table 106 CIST Bridge Configuration commands Command Description spanning-tree mstp cist-bridge forward-delay {&

Configuration Commands 133 Table 107 CIST Port Configuration commands Command Description spanning-tree mstp cist hello {<1-10>} Conf

Configuration Commands 134 Spanning Tree configuration The switch supports the IEEE 802.1d Spanning Tree Protocol (STP) and Cisco proprietary

Configuration Commands 135 Bridge Spanning Tree configuration Spanning tree bridge parameters can be configured for each Spanning Tree Group.

Configuration Commands 136 When configuring STP bridge parameters, the following formulas must be used: • 2*(fwd-1) ≥ mxage • 2*(hello+1)

Configuration Commands 137 Table 110 Spanning Tree Port Configuration commands Command Description [no] spanning-tree stp {<1-128>} e

Configuration Commands 138 Table 112 Static FDB Configuration commands Command Description mac-address-table static all [<interface>|

Configuration Commands 139 Layer 2 IP Trunk Hash configuration Trunk hash parameters are set globally for the HP 10GbE switch. You can enable

ISCLI reference 14 Typographical conventions The following table describes the typographic styles used in this guide: Table 3 Typographical

Configuration Commands 140 Link Aggregation Control Protocol configuration The following table describes the LACP Configuration commands. Tab

Configuration Commands 141 VLAN configuration The commands in this section configure VLAN attributes, change the status of the VLAN, delete t

Configuration Commands 142 Layer 3 configuration The following table describes basic Layer 3 Configuration commands. The following sections p

Configuration Commands 143 Table 119 IP Interface Configuration commands Command Description no enable Disables this IP interface. Command

Configuration Commands 144 IP Static Route configuration The following table describes the Static Route Configuration commands. Table 121

Configuration Commands 145 Static ARP configuration Static ARP entries are permanent in the ARP cache and do not age out like the ARP entrie

Configuration Commands 146 IP Forwarding configuration The following table describes the IP Forwarding Configuration commands. Table 124 I

Configuration Commands 147 Route Map configuration Routing maps control and modify routing information. The map number <1-32> represen

Configuration Commands 148 IP Access List configuration The route map number <1-32> and the access list number <1-8> represent t

Configuration Commands 149 RIP Interface configuration The RIP commands are used for configuring Routing Information Protocol parameters. Th

ISCLI basics 15 ISCLI basics Introduction The ISCLI is used for viewing switch information and statistics. In addition, the administrator can

Configuration Commands 150 Table 129 RIP Interface Configuration commands Command Description ip rip authentication key {<password>}

Configuration Commands 151 Open Shortest Path First configuration The following table describes the basic Open Shortest Path First (OSPF) co

Configuration Commands 152 OSFP Area Index configuration The following table describes the Area Index Configuration commands. Table 132 OS

Configuration Commands 153 Table 132 OSPF Area Index Configuration commands Command Description show ip ospf area <0-2> Displays the

Configuration Commands 154 OSPF Interface configuration The following table describes the OSPF Interface Configuration commands. Table 134

Configuration Commands 155 OSPF Virtual Link configuration The following table describes the OSPF Virtual Link Configuration commands. Tabl

Configuration Commands 156 OSPF Host Entry configuration The following table describes the OSPF Host Entry Configuration commands. Table 13

Configuration Commands 157 OSPF MD5 Key configuration The following table describes the OSPF MD5 Key Configuration commands. Table 138 OSP

Configuration Commands 158 Table 139 IGMP Snooping commands Command Description [no] ip igmp snoop flood Configures the switch to flood unr

Configuration Commands 159 Table 140 IGMPv3 Snooping commands Command Description [no] ip igmp snoop igmpv3 exclude Enables or disables sn

ISCLI basics 16 The following table describes the ISCLI command modes. Table 4 ISCLI Command Modes Command Mode/Prompt Command used to ent

Configuration Commands 160 IGMP static multicast router configuration The following table describes the Static Multicast Router Configuration

Configuration Commands 161 IGMP filter definition The following table describes the IGMP Filter Definition commands. Table 143 IGMP Filter

Configuration Commands 162 Domain Name System configuration The Domain Name System (DNS) Configuration commands are used for defining the pri

Configuration Commands 163 Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol configuration Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol (VRRP) support on the HP 10Gb

Configuration Commands 164 VRRP Virtual Router configuration Virtual Router commands are used for configuring virtual routers for this switc

Configuration Commands 165 Table 148 Virtual Router Configuration commands Command Description [no] virtual-router <1-250> preemption

Configuration Commands 166 Table 149 Virtual Router Priority Tracking Configuration commands Command Description [no] virtual-router <1-

Configuration Commands 167 Table 150 Virtual Router Group Configuration commands Command Description group advertisement <1-255> Defi

Configuration Commands 168 VRRP Interface configuration These commands are used for configuring VRRP authentication parameters for the IP in

Configuration Commands 169 NOTE: These priority tracking options only define increment values. These options do not affect the VRRP master r

ISCLI basics 17 Global commands Some basic commands are recognized throughout the ISCLI hierarchy. These commands are useful for obtaining on

Configuration Commands 170 Quality of Service configuration Use the Quality of Service (QoS) commands to configure the IEEE 802.1p priority

Configuration Commands 171 Access Control configuration Use these commands to create Access Control Lists (ACLs) and ACL Groups. ACLs define

Configuration Commands 172 Table 156 Ethernet Filter Configuration commands Command Description access-control list <1-384> ethernet

Configuration Commands 173 ACL TCP/UDP Filter configuration These commands allow you to define TCP/UDP matching criteria for an ACL. The fol

Configuration Commands 174 ACL Packet Format configuration The following table describes the Packet Format Configuration commands. Table 15

Configuration Commands 175 ACL Re-mark configuration You can choose to re-mark IP header data for the selected ACL. You can configure differ

Configuration Commands 176 Re-Mark Update User Priority configuration The following table describes the Update User Priority Configuration c

Configuration Commands 177 ACL Group configuration These commands allow you to compile one or more ACLs into an ACL Group. Once you create a

Configuration Commands 178 Remote Monitoring configuration Remote Monitoring (RMON) allows you to monitor traffic flowing through the switch.

Configuration Commands 179 RMON event configuration The following table describes the RMON Event commands. Table 168 RMON Event commands Co

ISCLI basics 18 Command line interface shortcuts The following shortcuts allow you to enter commands quickly and easily. Command abbreviatio

Configuration Commands 180 RMON alarm configuration The Alarm RMON group can track rising or falling values for a MIB object. The MIB object

Configuration Commands 181 Table 169 RMON Alarm commands Command Description rmon alarm <1-65535> owner <1-127 characters> Ente

Configuration Commands 182 Port-based port mirroring The following table describes the port-based Port Mirroring Configuration commands. Tabl

Configuration Commands 183 Failure Detection Pair configuration Use these commands to configure a Failure Detection Pair, which consists of o

Configuration Commands 184 Link to Disable configuration The following table describes the Link to Disable (LtD) commands. The LtD can consis

Configuration Commands 185 Saving the active switch configuration When the copy running-global configuration {tftp|ftp} command is used, the

Operations Commands 186 Operations Commands Introduction Operations-level commands are used for making immediate and temporary changes to swi

Operations Commands 187 Operations-level port 802.1x options Operations-level port 802.1x options are used to temporarily set 802.1x paramete

Boot Options 188 Boot Options Introduction You must be logged in to the switch as the administrator to use the Boot Options commands. The Boo

Boot Options 189 When the above requirements are met, use the following procedure to download the new software to the HP 10GbE switch . 1. I

Information Commands 19 Information Commands Introduction You can view configuration information for the switch in the ISCLI. This chapter di

Boot Options 190 Selecting a software image to run You can select which software image (image1 or image2) you want to run in switch memory fo

Boot Options 191 Selecting a configuration block When you make configuration changes to the switch, you must save the changes so that they ar

Maintenance Commands 192 Maintenance Commands Introduction The Maintenance commands are used for debugging purposes, enabling you to generate

Maintenance Commands 193 Forwarding Database maintenance The Forwarding Database (FDB) Manipulation commands can be used to view information

Maintenance Commands 194 Table 182 Miscellaneous Debug commands Command Usage debug mp-snap Displays the management processor snap (or post

Maintenance Commands 195 Table 184 IGMP Snooping Maintenance commands Command Usage show ip igmp groups interface <port number> Shows

Maintenance Commands 196 To access dump information, at the prompt, enter: Switch# show flash-dump-uuencode The dump information is displaye

Maintenance Commands 197 Panic command The panic command causes the switch to dump state information immediately to flash memory and reboot.

Index 198 Index 8 802.1x information, 35 802.1x statistics, 69 A abbreviating commands, 18 access control, user, 116 active configuration blo

Index 199 O online help, 17 operating mode, configuration, 124 Operations-level port options, 186, 187 ospf: interface, 151; Not-So-Stubby Ar

2 Legal notices © 2007 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. The information contained herein is subject to change without notice. The only

Information Commands 20 Table 6 Information commands Command Usage show information-dump Dumps all switch information available (10K or more

Information Commands 21 SNMPv3 Information commands SNMP version 3 (SNMPv3) is an extensible SNMP Framework that supplements the SNMPv2 Frame

Information Commands 22 SNMPv3 USM User Table information The following command displays SNMPv3 user information: show snmp-server v3 user C

Information Commands 23 The following table describes the SNMPv3 View Table information. Table 10 View Table parameters Field Description V

Information Commands 24 SNMPv3 Group Table information The following command displays SNMPv3 group information: show snmp-server v3 group Co

Information Commands 25 SNMPv3 Target Address Table information The following command displays SNMPv3 target address information: show snmp-s

Information Commands 26 Table 15 Target Parameters Table information Field Description Sec Model Displays the security model used when gener

Information Commands 27 SNMPv3 dump The following command displays SNMPv3 information: show snmp-server v3 Command mode: All Engine ID = 80:

Information Commands 28 System information The following command displays system information: show sys-info Command mode: All System Informat

Information Commands 29 Show recent syslog messages The following command displays system log messages: show logging messages Command mode: A

Contents 3 Contents ISCLI reference Introduction...

Information Commands 30 System user information The following command displays user status information: show access user Command mode: All ex

Information Commands 31 Layer 2 information The following table describes the Layer 2 Information commands. The following sections provide mo

Information Commands 32 Table 18 Layer 2 information commands Command Usage show vlan information Displays VLAN configuration information,

Information Commands 33 Show all FDB information The following command displays Forwarding Database information: show mac-address-table Comm

Information Commands 34 LACP dump The following command displays LACP information: show lacp information Command mode: All >> LACP# du

Information Commands 35 802.1x information The following command displays 802.1x information: show dot1x information Command mode: All System

Information Commands 36 Table 21 802.1x information Field Description Authenticator PAE State Displays the Authenticator Port Access Entity

Information Commands 37 Spanning Tree information The following table describes the Spanning Tree Protocol (STP) information commands. Table

Information Commands 38 You can also refer to the following port-specific STP information: • Port number and priority • Cost • State • Po

Information Commands 39 Rapid Spanning Tree and Multiple Spanning Tree information The following command displays RSTP/MSTP information: show

Contents 4 Common Internal Spanning Tree information ... 41

Information Commands 40 You can also refer to the following port-specific RSTP information: • Port number and priority • Cost • State • R

Information Commands 41 Table 24 Rapid Spanning Tree parameter descriptions Parameter Description Role Shows the current role of this port

Information Commands 42 In addition to seeing if Common Internal Spanning Tree (CIST) is enabled or disabled, you can view the following CIST

Information Commands 43 Table 25 Common Internal Spanning Tree parameter descriptions Parameter Description Role Shows the current role of

Information Commands 44 VLAN information The following table describes the VLAN information commands. Table 26 VLAN information commands C

Information Commands 45 Layer 3 information The following table describes basic Layer 3 Information commands. The following sections provide

Information Commands 46 Route information Using the commands listed below, you can display all or a portion of the IP routes currently held i

Information Commands 47 The following table describes the Type parameter. Table 29 IP Routing Type information Field Description indirect

Information Commands 48 ARP information The Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) information includes IP address and MAC address of each entry,

Information Commands 49 ARP address list information The following command displays ARP address list information: show ip arp reply Command m

Contents 5 ICMP statistics ...

Information Commands 50 OSPF general information The following command displays general OSPF information: show ip ospf general-information Co

Information Commands 51 OSPF Database information The following table describes the OSPF Database information commands. Table 34 OSPF Datab

Information Commands 52 Table 34 OSPF Database information commands Command Usage show ip ospf database summary [advertising-router <rou

Information Commands 53 Routing Information Protocol The following table describes the Routing Information Protocol (RIP) information comman

Information Commands 54 IP information The following command displays Layer 3 information: show layer3 information Command mode: All IP infor

Information Commands 55 IGMP multicast group information The following table describes the commands used to display information about IGMP gr

Information Commands 56 IGMP multicast router information The following table describes the commands used to display information about multic

Information Commands 57 VRRP information Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol (VRRP) support on HP 10GbE switch provides redundancy between rou

Information Commands 58 802.1p information The following command displays 802.1p information: show qos transmit-queue information Command mod

Information Commands 59 ACL information The following table describes the commands used to display information about Access Control Lists and

Contents 6 802.1x Port configuration ...

Information Commands 60 RMON Information The following command displays general RMON information: show rmon Command mode: All RMON history i

Information Commands 61 RMON alarm information The following command displays RMON alarm information: show rmon alarm Command mode: All RMON

Information Commands 62 Table 42 RMON Alarm Information Command Usage rEvtIdx Displays the rising alarm event index that is triggered when

Information Commands 63 Link status information The following command displays link information: show interface link Command mode: All except

Information Commands 64 Port information The following command displays port information: show interface information Command mode: All except

Information Commands 65 Logical Port to GEA Port mapping The following command displays information about GEA ports: show geaport Command mod

Information Commands 66 Uplink Failure Detection information The following command displays Uplink Failure Detection (UFD) information: show

Statistics Commands 67 Statistics Commands Introduction You can view switch performance statistics in the user, operator, and administrator c

Statistics Commands 68 Port Statistics The following table describes the Port Statistics commands. The following sections provide more detai

Statistics Commands 69 802.1x statistics Use the following command to display the 802.1x authenticator statistics of the selected port: show

Contents 7 Access Control configuration ...

Statistics Commands 70 Table 46 802.1x statistics for port Statistics Description authEntersAuthenticating Total number of times that the

Statistics Commands 71 Table 46 802.1x statistics for port Statistics Description backendNonNakResponsesFrom Supplicant Total number of ti

Statistics Commands 72 Table 47 Bridging statistics for port Statistics Description dot1TpLearnedEntryDiscards The total number of Forwardi

Statistics Commands 73 Table 48 Ethernet statistics for port Statistics Description dot3StatsFCSErrors A count of frames received on a part

Statistics Commands 74 Table 48 Ethernet statistics for port Statistics Description dot3StatsFrameTooLongs A count of frames received on a

Statistics Commands 75 Table 49 Interface statistics for port Statistics Description MulticastPkts—IfHCIn The total number of packets, deli

Statistics Commands 76 Internet Protocol (IP) statistics Use the following command to display the interface protocol statistics of the select

Statistics Commands 77 Layer 2 statistics The following table describes the Layer 2 statistics commands. The following sections provide more

Statistics Commands 78 LACP statistics Use the following command to display Link Aggregation Control Protocol (LACP) statistics: show interfa

Statistics Commands 79 Layer 3 statistics The following table describes basic Layer 3 statistics commands. The following sections provide mor

Contents 8 Panic command ...

Statistics Commands 80 Table 54 Layer 3 Statistics commands Command Usage show ip rip counters Displays Routing Information Protocol (RIP)

Statistics Commands 81 Table 55 IP statistics Statistics Description ipInDiscards The number of input IP datagrams for which no problems we

Statistics Commands 82 ARP statistics The following command displays Address Resolution Protocol statistics. show ip arp counters Command mod

Statistics Commands 83 ICMP statistics The following command displays ICMP statistics: show ip icmp counters Command mode: All except User EX

Statistics Commands 84 Table 59 ICMP statistics Statistics Description icmpOutErrors The number of ICMP messages that this switch did not s

Statistics Commands 85 Table 60 TCP statistics Statistics Description tcpRtoMin The minimum value permitted by a TCP implementation for the

Statistics Commands 86 UDP statistics The following command displays UDP statistics: show ip udp counters Command mode: All except User EXEC

Statistics Commands 87 Table 62 IGMP statistics Statistic Description rxIgmpGrpSpecificQueries Total number of Membership Query packets rec

Statistics Commands 88 OSPF global statistics The following command displays OSPF global statistics: show ip ospf counters general Command m

Statistics Commands 89 Table 64 OSPF global statistics Statistic Description Tx Database The sum total of all Database Description packets

ISCLI reference 9 ISCLI reference Introduction The HP 10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch is ready to perform basic switching functions right out of th

Statistics Commands 90 Table 64 OSPF global statistics Statistic Description n1way The sum total number of Hello packets received from neig

Statistics Commands 91 VRRP statistics Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol (VRRP) support on the HP 10GbE switch provides redundancy between

Statistics Commands 92 RIP statistics The following command displays RIP statistics: show ip rip counters Command mode: All except User EXEC

Statistics Commands 93 Management Processor statistics The following table describes the MP-specific Statistics commands. The following secti

Statistics Commands 94 Table 68 MP specific packet statistics Field Description smalls Total number of packet allocations with size less th

Statistics Commands 95 UDP statistics The following command displays UDP statistics: show mp udp-block Command mode: All except User EXEC All

Statistics Commands 96 SNMP statistics The following command displays SNMP statistics: show snmp-server counters Command mode: All except Use

Statistics Commands 97 Table 72 SNMP statistics Statistics Description snmpOutPkts The total number of SNMP messages which were passed from

Statistics Commands 98 Table 72 SNMP statistics Statistics Description snmpOutGetRequests The total number of SNMP Get-Request Protocol Dat

Statistics Commands 99 Table 73 NTP statistics Statistics Description Primary Server • Requests Sent—The total number of NTP requests the