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Strany 1 - Troubleshooting Guide

Technical Reference AndTroubleshooting GuideHP Workstation x2100Manufacturing Part Number : A7818-IE002Edition E0502© Copyright 2002 Hewlett-Packard C

Strany 2 - Legal Notices

10ContentsRecovering The BIOS (crisis mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 177System Board Switches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Strany 3

Hardware ComponentsPCI CardsChapter 5100PCI CardsHP 10/100 TX PCI LAN InterfaceThe 10/100 TX LAN Interface is a 32-bit PCI 2.2 card that supports 10Mb

Strany 4

Hardware ComponentsPCI CardsChapter 5101HP 10/100 TX PCI LAN Interface LED DescriptionsTable 5-2LED Description Flashing Steady Off10 LNK Link integri

Strany 5

Hardware ComponentsPCI CardsChapter 5102SCSI Adapter CardsAdaptec 29160 SCSI PCI Adapter Card.. Your workstation has an Ultra 160/m SCSIcard. The Adap

Strany 6

Hardware ComponentsPCI CardsChapter 5103For information about how to connect internal and external SCSI devices, please readChapter 6 “Installing and

Strany 7

Hardware ComponentsPCI CardsChapter 5104PYRO 1394/Firewire Host Controller CardThe PYRO card is Plug and Play, fully IEEE 1394 compliant and provides

Strany 8

Hardware ComponentsMass Storage DevicesChapter 5105Mass Storage DevicesYou can find information about available accessories atwww.hp.com/pcaccessoriesF

Strany 9

Hardware ComponentsMass Storage DevicesChapter 5106Optical DrivesIDE CD-ROM DriveSome models1 have a 48x IDE CD-ROM drive in a 5.25-inchfront-access s

Strany 10 - Contents

Hardware ComponentsMass Storage DevicesChapter 5107IDE DVD-ROM DriveSome models1 have a DVD-ROM drive, which can play any standard audio CDs andCD-ROM

Strany 11

Hardware ComponentsMass Storage DevicesChapter 5108Spin-up time 3.2 seconds (disk high speed to stop)Spin-down time 2.5 seconds (disk high speed to st

Strany 12

Hardware ComponentsConnectors And SocketsChapter 5109Connectors And SocketsIDE Drive ConnectorsBattery PinoutsAdditional SCSI LED ConnectorIDE Connect

Strany 13 - 1 System Overview

Contents11A. x2100 Service InformationParts and Part Numbers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2

Strany 14 - Workstation Description

Hardware ComponentsConnectors And SocketsChapter 5110Power Supply Connector (20-pin) And Aux Power ConnectorWake On LAN ConnectorRear Fan ConnectorPCI

Strany 15

Hardware ComponentsConnectors And SocketsChapter 5111Status Panel And IntrusionHard Disk Drive TemperatureVGA DB15 Connector3 Analog Ground - 3 Analog

Strany 16

Hardware ComponentsConnectors And SocketsChapter 5112LCD PanelFigure 5-2 S-Video ConnectorFigure 5-3 Ethernet UTP Connector LCD PanelPin Signal Pin Si

Strany 17 - Figure 1-2 Rear View

Hardware ComponentsRear Panel ConnectorsChapter 5113Rear Panel ConnectorsFigure 5-4 Rear Panel Socket Pin LayoutsKeyboard And Mouse Connectors25-pin P

Strany 18 - Internal Features

Hardware ComponentsRear Panel ConnectorsChapter 5114USB Stacked ConnectorThe USB graphic and pinout table for a USB connector. However, the informatio

Strany 19 - Front Panel

Hardware ComponentsRear Panel ConnectorsChapter 511525-pin Parallel Connector25-pin Parallel ConnectorPin Signal Pin Signal13 SLCT25 Ground 12 PE24 Gr

Strany 20 - Electrical Specifications

Hardware ComponentsRear Panel ConnectorsChapter 5116MIDI/Joystick ConnectorExternal Audio JacksThe Line In jack, Line Out jack, and Mic In jack on the

Strany 21 - Power Consumption And Cooling

Chapter 61176 Installing Or Replacing Parts AndAccessories

Strany 22 - Environmental Specifications

Installing Or Replacing Parts And AccessoriesOverviewChapter 6118OverviewThis chapter provides information about installing accessories and replacing

Strany 23 - Power Saving And Ergonometry

Installing Or Replacing Parts And AccessoriesRemoving And Replacing The Cover And Front BezelChapter 6119Removing And Replacing The Cover And Front Be

Strany 25 - Documentation

Installing Or Replacing Parts And AccessoriesRemoving And Replacing The Cover And Front BezelChapter 6120Removing The Front BezelThe front bezel is di

Strany 26 - Where To Find The Information

Installing Or Replacing Parts And AccessoriesRemoving, Replacing And Upgrading MemoryChapter 6121Removing, Replacing And Upgrading MemoryYour HP Works

Strany 27 - Chapter 1

Installing Or Replacing Parts And AccessoriesRemoving, Replacing And Upgrading MemoryChapter 61223. If you are installing additional memorymodules, yo

Strany 28

Installing Or Replacing Parts And AccessoriesInstalling Or Replacing An Accessory CardChapter 6123Installing Or Replacing An Accessory CardYour HP Wor

Strany 29 - 2 System Board

Installing Or Replacing Parts And AccessoriesInstalling Or Replacing An Accessory CardChapter 6124a. Make sure the green retainer clip is installed on

Strany 30 - System Board Description

Installing Or Replacing Parts And AccessoriesMass Storage And Optical Device OverviewChapter 6125Mass Storage And Optical Device OverviewThe workstati

Strany 31

Installing Or Replacing Parts And AccessoriesMass Storage And Optical Device OverviewChapter 6126• A second IDE drive cable supports two IDE devices.

Strany 32 - Architectural View

Installing Or Replacing Parts And AccessoriesInstalling SCSI DrivesChapter 6127Installing SCSI DrivesModels with a SCSI card can be connected to up to

Strany 33 - Accessory Board Slots

Installing Or Replacing Parts And AccessoriesInstalling SCSI DrivesChapter 6128Setting SCSI IDsThere are several SCSI Hard Disk Drives that may be ins

Strany 34 - Figure 2-5 PCI Slots

Installing Or Replacing Parts And AccessoriesInstalling SCSI DrivesChapter 6129NOTE Jumpers must be installed vertically. If jumpers are installed hor

Strany 35

Chapter 1131 System OverviewThis chapter provides detailed system specifications for the HP Workstation x2100:• Introduces the system’s internal and ex

Strany 36

Installing Or Replacing Parts And AccessoriesInstalling SCSI DrivesChapter 6130Figure 6-11 Drive Style CFigure 6-12 Drive Style DTable 6-2 Pins to Jum

Strany 37 - System Chipset

Installing Or Replacing Parts And AccessoriesInstalling SCSI DrivesChapter 6131Verifying Your SCSI Drive1. Switch on the computer.2. To enter the SCSI

Strany 38 - Memory Controller Hub (82850)

Installing Or Replacing Parts And AccessoriesInstalling SCSI DrivesChapter 6132The following table indicates the device, location, and required rails.

Strany 39

Installing Or Replacing Parts And AccessoriesRemoving And Replacing A Hard Disk DriveChapter 6133Removing And Replacing A Hard Disk DriveCAUTION Handl

Strany 40 - MCH Overview

Installing Or Replacing Parts And AccessoriesRemoving And Replacing A Hard Disk DriveChapter 6134boot drive to the upper shelf and install the seconda

Strany 41 - RDRAM Thermal Management

Installing Or Replacing Parts And AccessoriesInstalling A Second Hard Disk Drive In An Internal ShelfChapter 6135Installing A Second Hard Disk Drive I

Strany 42 - RIMM Memory Slots

Installing Or Replacing Parts And AccessoriesInstalling A Device In A Front Access BayChapter 6136Installing A Device In A Front Access Bay1. Switch o

Strany 43

Installing Or Replacing Parts And AccessoriesInstalling A Device In A Front Access BayChapter 61376. To allow front access to the device, remove the p

Strany 44

Installing Or Replacing Parts And AccessoriesCompleting Mass Storage Device InstallationChapter 6138Completing Mass Storage Device InstallationIDE Dri

Strany 45

Installing Or Replacing Parts And AccessoriesReplacing The CD-ROM Drive (or DVD-drive)Chapter 6139Replacing The CD-ROM Drive (or DVD-drive)Removing Th

Strany 46 - ICH2 Features

System OverviewWorkstation DescriptionChapter 114Workstation DescriptionThe HP Workstation x2100 is based on the ATX form factor. The following table

Strany 47

Installing Or Replacing Parts And AccessoriesReplacing The CD-ROM Drive (or DVD-drive)Chapter 61402. In the Setup program, select the Advanced menu, t

Strany 48

Installing Or Replacing Parts And AccessoriesReplacing The Floppy Disk DriveChapter 6141Replacing The Floppy Disk DriveRemoving The Floppy Disk Drive1

Strany 49 - Devices On The SMBus

Installing Or Replacing Parts And AccessoriesReplacing The Power Supply UnitChapter 6142Replacing The Power Supply UnitWARNING Hewlett-Packard does no

Strany 50

Installing Or Replacing Parts And AccessoriesReplacing The ProcessorChapter 6143Replacing The ProcessorRemoving The Existing Processor1. Turn on the w

Strany 51

Installing Or Replacing Parts And AccessoriesReplacing The ProcessorChapter 6144Installing The New Processor1. If your heatsink has a thermal interfac

Strany 52

Installing Or Replacing Parts And AccessoriesReplacing The System BoardChapter 6145Replacing The System BoardRemoving The System Board1. Switch off th

Strany 53

Installing Or Replacing Parts And AccessoriesReplacing The System BoardChapter 6146CAUTION When inserting the system board, be careful not to damage o

Strany 54 - The Super I/O Controller

Installing Or Replacing Parts And AccessoriesSetting System Board SwitchesChapter 6147Setting System Board SwitchesThere are ten system board switches

Strany 55

Installing Or Replacing Parts And AccessoriesReplacing The System FanChapter 6148Replacing The System FanRemoving The Fan1. Switch off the display and

Strany 56 - FirmWare Hub (82802AB)

Installing Or Replacing Parts And AccessoriesReplacing The System FanChapter 6149Replacing The Rear FanNOTE Ensure that all cables are clear of the fa

Strany 57 - Feature Feature

System OverviewWorkstation DescriptionChapter 115Mass Storage Seven shelves, supporting:• Two front-access, third-height 3 1/2-inch drives (one for th

Strany 58 - System Bus

Installing Or Replacing Parts And AccessoriesReplacing The Fan And Speaker AssemblyChapter 6150Replacing The Fan And Speaker AssemblyRemoving The Fan

Strany 59 - Cache Memory

Installing Or Replacing Parts And AccessoriesReplacing The BatteryChapter 6151Replacing The BatteryWARNING There is a danger of explosion if the batte

Strany 60 - Assigned Device Interrupts

Installing Or Replacing Parts And AccessoriesSystem Board ConnectorsChapter 6152System Board ConnectorsProcessorMainPowerSecondary IDEB2B2B1A2A1Primar

Strany 61

Chapter 71537 Troubleshooting Your WorkstationThe following table outlines common problems that are explained in this chapter.

Strany 62 - PCI IRQ Lines

Troubleshooting Your WorkstationChapter 7154Symptom: when the power button is pressed, theWorkstation...Type of problem RefertopageCase 1Shows no sign

Strany 63 - 3 System BIOS

Troubleshooting Your WorkstationChapter 7155You have forgotten your password.• Can’t start the workstationpage 173Your workstation has a softwareprobl

Strany 64

Troubleshooting Your WorkstationCase 1: No Activity At AllChapter 7156Case 1: No Activity At AllWhen the power button is pressed, the workstation appe

Strany 65 - Advanced Screen

Troubleshooting Your WorkstationCase 1: No Activity At AllChapter 7157There is not a problem withthe power supply unit.1. Replace the power supply uni

Strany 66 - IDE Primary Master Device

Troubleshooting Your WorkstationCase 2: Monitor Is Blank, MaxiLife Is OKChapter 7158Case 2: Monitor Is Blank, MaxiLife Is OKWhen the power button is p

Strany 67 - PCI Device, Slot #1

Troubleshooting Your WorkstationCase 2: Monitor Is Blank, MaxiLife Is OKChapter 7159NOTE If the monitor goes blank or becomes corrupted during startup

Strany 68 - Hardware Protection

System OverviewWorkstation DescriptionChapter 116System BoardConnectors• One flexible disk drive connector• Two ATA-100 IDE connectors (for as many as

Strany 69 - Power Screen

Troubleshooting Your WorkstationCase 3: Boot Fails, Monitor Is Blank, MaxiLife Displays Error MessageChapter 7160Case 3: Boot Fails, Monitor Is Blank,

Strany 70 - Updating The System BIOS

Troubleshooting Your WorkstationCase 3: Boot Fails, Monitor Is Blank, MaxiLife Displays Error MessageChapter 7161Pre-boot Test ErrorsThe following tab

Strany 71 - Clearing The CMOS

Troubleshooting Your WorkstationCase 3: Boot Fails, Monitor Is Blank, MaxiLife Displays Error MessageChapter 7162If You Miss The Beep CodeIf you miss

Strany 72 - 7 back to OFF

Troubleshooting Your WorkstationCase 3: Boot Fails, Monitor Is Blank, MaxiLife Displays Error MessageChapter 7163Check ATA / SCSI Check SCSI card (if

Strany 73 - BIOS Addresses

Troubleshooting Your WorkstationCase 4: Boot Process Fails, Error Message AppearsChapter 7164Case 4: Boot Process Fails, Error Message AppearsWhen the

Strany 74 - DMA Channel Controllers

Troubleshooting Your WorkstationCase 4: Boot Process Fails, Error Message AppearsChapter 7165Further details can be accessed by pressing Enter. A deta

Strany 75

Troubleshooting Your WorkstationCase 5: Screen Goes Blank Or Corrupt ImageChapter 7166Case 5: Screen Goes Blank Or Corrupt ImageWhen the power button

Strany 76

Troubleshooting Your WorkstationUse Or Configuration ProblemsChapter 7167Use Or Configuration ProblemsIf your workstation boots normally, but you are ha

Strany 77 - 4 Tests And Error Messages

Troubleshooting Your WorkstationUse Or Configuration ProblemsChapter 7168CMOS Test ErrorSymptom: POST displays CMOS test error. CMOS is a chip that kee

Strany 78 - Basic Pre-boot Diagnostics

Troubleshooting Your WorkstationUse Or Configuration ProblemsChapter 7169Floppy Disk Drive Test ErrorSymptom: Power-On-Self-Test displays floppy disk dr

Strany 79 - Table 4-1

System OverviewInternal And External ComponentsChapter 117Internal And External ComponentsFigure 1-1 and Figure 1-2 show the front and rear views of t

Strany 80

Troubleshooting Your WorkstationUse Or Configuration ProblemsChapter 7170NOTE Before removing the cover, always switch off the display and workstation.

Strany 81 - POST Sequence And POST Error

Troubleshooting Your WorkstationUse Or Configuration ProblemsChapter 7171Serial Or Parallel Port Test ErrorSymptom: POST displays a port test error.NOT

Strany 82 - Run-time Errors

Troubleshooting Your WorkstationUse Or Configuration ProblemsChapter 7172You Cannot Turn Off Your WorkstationPSU 12 V error 12V PSU is out of range 10,

Strany 83 - Table 4-3

Troubleshooting Your WorkstationUse Or Configuration ProblemsChapter 7173You Have Forgotten Your PasswordNOTE Use these instructions if the passwords w

Strany 84 - Main Menu

Troubleshooting Your WorkstationUse Or Configuration ProblemsChapter 7174Your Workstation Has A Software ProblemWorkstation Clock Does Not Keep Time Co

Strany 85 - Boot Report

Troubleshooting Your WorkstationUse Or Configuration ProblemsChapter 71756. Run the Setup program, accessed by pressing F2 at startup, to reconfigure th

Strany 86 - Order In Which POSTs Occur

Troubleshooting Your WorkstationTroubleshooting BIOS ProblemsChapter 7176Troubleshooting BIOS ProblemsThe BIOS is a set of program routines that gives

Strany 87 - Chapter 4

Troubleshooting Your WorkstationTroubleshooting BIOS ProblemsChapter 7177Recovering The BIOS (crisis mode)If for some reason the BIOS is corrupted and

Strany 88

Troubleshooting Your WorkstationSystem Board SwitchesChapter 7178System Board SwitchesThere are ten system board switches used for configuration, numbe

Strany 89

Troubleshooting Your WorkstationUsing The HP Setup ProgramChapter 7179Using The HP Setup ProgramThe Setup program allows you to view and change the co

Strany 90

System OverviewInternal FeaturesChapter 118Internal FeaturesThe core architecture of the HP Workstation x2100 consists of:• Memory Controller Hub (MCH

Strany 91

Troubleshooting Your WorkstationMore Troubleshooting For DrivesChapter 7180More Troubleshooting For DrivesThis section provides more information on ho

Strany 92

Troubleshooting Your WorkstationMore Troubleshooting For DrivesChapter 71813. Verify that the drive has been detected in the Setup program, accessed b

Strany 93 - Error Message Summary

Troubleshooting Your WorkstationHP e-DiagTools Hardware DiagnosticsChapter 7182HP e-DiagTools Hardware DiagnosticsThe first step in solving a problem w

Strany 94

Troubleshooting Your WorkstationHP e-DiagTools Hardware DiagnosticsChapter 7183To run e-DiagTools from the Utility Partition on your computer’s hard d

Strany 95

Troubleshooting Your WorkstationHP e-DiagTools Hardware DiagnosticsChapter 7184Running e-DiagTools From The Recovery CDTo run e-DiagTools from the CD-

Strany 96

Troubleshooting Your WorkstationHP e-DiagTools Hardware DiagnosticsChapter 7185On this web site you can also:• Download e-DiagTools• Order the HP Diag

Strany 97 - 5 Hardware Components

Troubleshooting Your WorkstationRecovering Hard Disk Drive Contents (Windows only)Chapter 7186Recovering Hard Disk Drive Contents (Windows only)Overvi

Strany 98 - Graphics Cards

Troubleshooting Your WorkstationRecovering Hard Disk Drive Contents (Windows only)Chapter 7187• You suspect the operating system, files and drivers are

Strany 99

Troubleshooting Your WorkstationOther Sources Of InformationChapter 7188Other Sources Of InformationOnline Support For TroubleshootingHP’s support web

Strany 100 - PCI Cards

Troubleshooting Your WorkstationHewlett-Packard Support And Information ServicesChapter 7189Hewlett-Packard Support And Information Servicescollecting

Strany 101 - Table 5-2

System OverviewFront PanelChapter 119Front PanelThe HP Workstation x2100’s front panel has the following features:• Liquid Crystal Display (LCD). For

Strany 102 - SCSI Adapter Cards

Troubleshooting Your WorkstationHewlett-Packard Support And Information ServicesChapter 7190Operating SystemOriginal operatingsystem?Are you using the

Strany 103 - Table 5-3

Appendix A1A x2100 Service InformationThis appendix contains an overview of system accessories, an exploded view of theworkstation components and a co

Strany 104 - Table 5-4

x2100 Service InformationParts and Part NumbersAppendix A2Parts and Part Numbers11f1b1e2d2f341d1a2e2a2b2c51c

Strany 105 - Mass Storage Devices

x2100 Service InformationParts and Part NumbersAppendix A3Table A-1Parts ListItem DescriptionReplacementPart NumberExchangePart Number1 Chassis assemb

Strany 106 - Optical Drives

x2100 Service InformationParts and Part NumbersAppendix A4Optical drives:DVD-ROM 16X/40X IDE drive P4388-60006 P4388-69006CD ROM 48X D4389-60051 —CD-R

Strany 107

x2100 Service InformationParts and Part NumbersAppendix A5Table A-2System BoardDescriptionReplacementPart No.Exchange PartNo.System board:x2100 system

Strany 108 - Chapter 5

x2100 Service InformationParts and Part NumbersAppendix A6

Strany 109 - Connectors And Sockets

2Legal NoticesThe information contained in this document is subject to change without notice.Hewlett-Packard makes no warranty of any kind with regard

Strany 110 - PCI Fan Connector (MT only)

System OverviewSpecifications And CharacteristicsChapter 120Specifications And CharacteristicsPhysical CharacteristicsElectrical SpecificationsSystem Pro

Strany 111 - VGA DB15 Connector

System OverviewSpecifications And CharacteristicsChapter 121If an overload triggers the power supply’s overload protection, all power is immediatelycut

Strany 112 - LCD Panel

System OverviewSpecifications And CharacteristicsChapter 122Environmental SpecificationsOperating temperature and humidity ranges may vary depending on

Strany 113 - Rear Panel Connectors

System OverviewPower Saving And ErgonometryChapter 123Power Saving And ErgonometryDepending on the operating system, the following power-management ty

Strany 114 - Serial Port B connectors

System OverviewPower Saving And ErgonometryChapter 124Soft Power DownWhen you shut down the operating system, the environment is cleared, and thecompu

Strany 115 - 25-pin Parallel Connector

System OverviewDocumentationChapter 125DocumentationThe following table lists the documentation available for the HP Workstation x2100.Only selected p

Strany 116 - External Audio Jacks

System OverviewDocumentationChapter 126Where To Find The InformationThe table below summarizes information provided in the HP Workstation x2100documen

Strany 117 - Accessories

System OverviewDocumentationChapter 127InstallingaccessoriesProcessor(s),memory,accessory boards,massstoragedevices.,fans, power supply,system board,

Strany 118 - Overview

System OverviewDocumentationChapter 128

Strany 119 - Removing The Cover

Chapter 2292 System Board

Strany 120 - Removing The Front Bezel

Contents31. System OverviewWorkstation Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14Internal And External

Strany 121 - Figure 6-5 Memory Sockets

System BoardSystem Board DescriptionChapter 230System Board DescriptionThis chapter describes the components of the system board including:• Memory Co

Strany 122

System BoardSystem Board DescriptionChapter 231Figure 2-2 shows where the different chips and connectors reside on the system board.Figure 2-2 System

Strany 123

System BoardSystem Board DescriptionChapter 232Architectural ViewLPC / FWH Link850MemoryController Hub(MCH)828501.5VAGPPROConnectorI/O Controller Hub(

Strany 124

System BoardAccessory Board SlotsChapter 233Accessory Board SlotsFigure 2-3 shows the position of the accessory board slots on the system board.Figure

Strany 125 - Installing IDE Drives

System BoardAccessory Board SlotsChapter 234NOTE AGP Pro graphics cards that draw more than 50W and AGP 3.3V graphics cards cannotbe used in the works

Strany 126

System BoardAccessory Board SlotsChapter 235The system board and BIOS support the PCI 2.2 specification. This specificationsupports PCI-to-PCI bridges a

Strany 127 - Installing SCSI Drives

System BoardSystem Board SwitchesChapter 236System Board SwitchesThere Are 10 System Board Switches Used For Configuration. You Should Not ModifyThe Se

Strany 128 - Setting SCSI IDs

System BoardSystem ChipsetChapter 237System ChipsetThe Intel I850 chipset is a high-integration chipset designed for graphics/multimedia PCplatforms a

Strany 129 - Seagate Drives

System BoardMemory Controller Hub (82850)Chapter 238Memory Controller Hub (82850)The MCH host bridge/controller is contained in a 615-pin Organic Land

Strany 130 - Fujitsu drives

System BoardMemory Controller Hub (82850)Chapter 239The following table shows the features that the MCH host bridge/controller offers.Feature Feature•

Strany 131 - Verifying Your SCSI Drive

4ContentsMCH Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40Accelerated Graphics Port (AGP) Bus Inte

Strany 132 - Chapter 6

System BoardMemory Controller Hub (82850)Chapter 240MCH OverviewThe MCH provides the processor interface, memory interface, AGP interface and hubinter

Strany 133 - Installing The New Drive

System BoardMemory Controller Hub (82850)Chapter 24132-bit for AGP and AGP/PCI transactions. The MCH contains a 32-deep AGP Requestsqueue. High priori

Strany 134

System BoardMemory Controller Hub (82850)Chapter 242protects the RDRAM devices from thermal overload. This mechanism polls the thermalindicator bits i

Strany 135

System BoardMemory Controller Hub (82850)Chapter 243System ClockingThe MCH has the following clock input pins:• Differential BCLK0/BCLK1 for the host

Strany 136

System BoardInput/output Controller Hub 2 (82801BA)Chapter 244Input/output Controller Hub 2 (82801BA)The ICH2 is encapsulated in a 360-pin Enhanced Ba

Strany 137

System BoardInput/output Controller Hub 2 (82801BA)Chapter 245The following table shows the available ICH2 features, and the following sectionsdiscuss

Strany 138 - SCSI Drive On SCSI Models

System BoardInput/output Controller Hub 2 (82801BA)Chapter 246ICH2 FeaturesICH2 ArchitectureThe ICH2 interface architecture ensures that the I/O subsy

Strany 139

System BoardInput/output Controller Hub 2 (82801BA)Chapter 247USB works only if you’ve enabled the USB interface within the HP Setup program.Currently

Strany 140

System BoardInput/output Controller Hub 2 (82801BA)Chapter 248Advanced Programmable Interrupt ControllerYou can use the APIC, which is incorporated in

Strany 141 - F2 when the HP logo appears

System BoardInput/output Controller Hub 2 (82801BA)Chapter 249The CS4299 introduces a new architecture that is different from the one used with theCS4

Strany 142

Contents5IDE Devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .66IDE Primary Master Device . . . .

Strany 143 - Replacing The Processor

System BoardInput/output Controller Hub 2 (82801BA)Chapter 250• RIMM serial EEPROMFigure 2-10 Devices on the SMBusICH2 SMBus Master ControllerThe ICH2

Strany 144 - Installing The New Processor

System BoardInput/output Controller Hub 2 (82801BA)Chapter 251RIMM SocketsEach RIMM socket is connected to the SMBus. The 168-pin RIMM modules include

Strany 145 - Replacing The System Board

System BoardInput/output Controller Hub 2 (82801BA)Chapter 252The integrated microprocessor includes the following:• Synopsys cell based on Dallas “80

Strany 146

System BoardInput/output Controller Hub 2 (82801BA)Chapter 253MaxiLife ArchitectureThe MaxiLife chip continuously monitors temperature and voltage sen

Strany 147 - Setting System Board Switches

System BoardInput/output Controller Hub 2 (82801BA)Chapter 254Devices On The LPC BusFigure 2-13 illustrates the devices connected to the LPC bus.Figur

Strany 148 - Replacing The System Fan

System BoardInput/output Controller Hub 2 (82801BA)Chapter 255• Standard mode (PC/XT, PC/AT, and PS/2 compatible).• Bidirectional mode (PC/XT, PC/AT,

Strany 149 - Replacing The Rear Fan

System BoardFirmWare Hub (82802AB)Chapter 256FirmWare Hub (82802AB)The FWH (also known as flash memory) is connected to the LPC bus. It contains 4Mbit(

Strany 150

System BoardFirmWare Hub (82802AB)Chapter 257The FWH includes two hardware interfaces:• FWH interface• A/A Mux interfaceThe Interface Configuration (IC

Strany 151 - Replacing The Battery

System BoardSystem BusChapter 258System BusThe system bus of the Pentium IV processor is implemented in the Gunning TransceiverLogic (GTL)+ technology

Strany 152 - System Board Connectors

System BoardSystem BusChapter 259• Dual independent bus architecture, which combines a dedicated 64-bit Level 2 cachebus (supporting 256KB), plus a 64

Strany 153 - Chapter 7

6Contentssystem info. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84Boot Steps . . . . . . . . . . . .

Strany 154

System BoardAssigned Device InterruptsChapter 260Assigned Device InterruptsI/o Controller Hub InterruptsPCI 64-bit Hub InterruptsInterrupt Controllers

Strany 155

System BoardAssigned Device InterruptsChapter 261Although you can use the Setup program to change some of the settings, the followingaddress map isn’t

Strany 156 - Case 1: No Activity At All

System BoardAssigned Device InterruptsChapter 262PCI IRQ LinesPCI devices generate IRQs using up to four PCI IRQ lines (INTA#, INTB#, INTC#, andINTD#)

Strany 157

Chapter 3633 System BIOS

Strany 158 - HP x2100

System BIOSOverviewChapter 364OverviewThis chapter summarizes the HP Workstation x2100’s Setup program and BIOS.Chapter 4, “Tests And Error Messages,”

Strany 159

System BIOSOverviewChapter 365Using The HP Setup programTo run the Setup program, press F2 while the initial HP logo displays, immediately afterrestar

Strany 160 - Pre-boot Diagnostics

System BIOSOverviewChapter 366Processors, Memory And CacheFloppy Disk DrivesIDE DevicesIDE Primary Master DeviceAdvancedProcessors, Memory, and Cache

Strany 161 - Pre-boot Test Errors

System BIOSOverviewChapter 367Integrated USB InterfaceIntegrated I/O PortsIntegrated Audio DeviceAGP Configuration (Video)PCI Device, Slot #1AdvancedIn

Strany 162 - Post Test Errors

System BIOSOverviewChapter 368Integrated LANSecurity ScreenSubmenus let you change the characteristics and values of the:• systems administrator passw

Strany 163

System BIOSOverviewChapter 369Boot ScreenThis screen lets you select the order of the devices in which you want the BIOS toattempt to boot the operati

Strany 164 - Error Message Utility (EMU)

Contents7VGA DB15 Connector. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .111LCD Panel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Strany 165

System BIOSUpdating The System BIOSChapter 370Updating The System BIOSYou can download the latest system BIOS (standard flash operation) from HP’s Web

Strany 166 - Display Properties

System BIOSUpdating The System BIOSChapter 3715. Remove the power cord, and reset switch 9 back to OFF.6. Replace the workstation’s cover, turn on the

Strany 167 - Use Or Configuration Problems

System BIOSUpdating The System BIOSChapter 3729. Turn off the workstation. Remove the floppy disk from the drive.Remove the power cord.10. Set switch 7

Strany 168 - Keyboard Test Error

System BIOSBIOS AddressesChapter 373BIOS AddressesThis section provides a summary of the main features of the HP system BIOS. This issoftware that pro

Strany 169 - Floppy Disk Drive Test Error

System BIOSBIOS AddressesChapter 374system components. When you install an accessory board, ensure that the selected I/Oaddress space is in the free a

Strany 170

System BIOSBIOS AddressesChapter 375The following table shows how the system allocates DMA channels.Interrupt ControllersThe system’s interrupt contro

Strany 171

System BIOSBIOS AddressesChapter 376Three major interrupt modes are available:• PIC mode: This mode uses only legacy interrupt controllers, so the sys

Strany 172

Chapter 4774 Tests And Error MessagesThis chapter describes:• MaxiLife firmware test sequences and error messages• Preboot diagnostics error codes• Pow

Strany 173

Tests And Error MessagesMaxiLife Test Sequence And Error MessagesChapter 478MaxiLife Test Sequence And Error MessagesWhen you turn on the workstation,

Strany 174

Tests And Error MessagesMaxiLife Test Sequence And Error MessagesChapter 479On the HP Workstation x2100, the first detected error displays a message on

Strany 175

8ContentsInstalling A Second Hard Disk Drive In An Internal Shelf. . . . . . . . . 135Installing A Device In A Front Access Bay. . . . . . . . . . . .

Strany 176 - Troubleshooting BIOS Problems

Tests And Error MessagesMaxiLife Test Sequence And Error MessagesChapter 480Pre-boot Diagnostics Error CodesWhen a failure occurs prior to the operati

Strany 177

Tests And Error MessagesPOST Sequence And POST ErrorChapter 481POST Sequence And POST ErrorIn this phase, MaxiLife waits for any error messages that t

Strany 178 - System Board Switches

Tests And Error MessagesPOST Sequence And POST ErrorChapter 482Operating System Boot PhaseIf no error message appears at this stage of the system star

Strany 179 - Using The HP Setup Program

Tests And Error MessagesPOST Sequence And POST ErrorChapter 483Table 4-3Test Error Code Action to TakeDuring normal usage,HP MaxiLife continuallycheck

Strany 180

Tests And Error MessagesMain MenuChapter 484Main MenuThe main menu appears when you press any of the LCD buttons. (You can access theMaxiLife LCD stat

Strany 181 - Secondary Slave

Tests And Error MessagesMain MenuChapter 485Boot StepsShows the POST codes during system startup. The BIOS provides the POST code, whichappears on the

Strany 182 - Overview Of e-DiagTools

Tests And Error MessagesOrder In Which POSTs OccurChapter 486Order In Which POSTs OccurThe POST executes each time the system is powered on or a reset

Strany 183 - F8 when the logo

Tests And Error MessagesOrder In Which POSTs OccurChapter 48711h Load alternate registers with initial POSTvalues12h Restore CPU control word during w

Strany 184 - HP e-DiagTools Hardware Tests

Tests And Error MessagesOrder In Which POSTs OccurChapter 48846h Check ROM copyright notice48h Check video configuration against CMOS49h Initialize PCI

Strany 185

Tests And Error MessagesOrder In Which POSTs OccurChapter 48976h Check for keyboard errors Keyboard Test7Ch Set up hardware interrupt vectors7Eh Initi

Strany 186 - Recovery Process

Contents9System Board Connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1527. Troubleshooting Your WorkstationCase 1: N

Strany 187 - Changing The Hard Disk

Tests And Error MessagesOrder In Which POSTs OccurChapter 4909Fh Determine number of ATA and SCSI drives Check ATA / SCSIA0h Set time of dayA2h Check

Strany 188 - Other Sources Of Information

Tests And Error MessagesOrder In Which POSTs OccurChapter 491C9h Extended checksum (optional)D2h Unknown InteruptThe following are for boot block in F

Strany 189

Tests And Error MessagesOrder In Which POSTs OccurChapter 492a. If the BIOS detects error 2C, 2E, or 30 (base 512KB RAM error), it displays anaddition

Strany 190

Tests And Error MessagesError Message SummaryChapter 493Error Message SummaryIn the event an error generates in POST during the boot process, the Erro

Strany 191 - A x2100 Service Information

Tests And Error MessagesError Message SummaryChapter 494The following table summarizes the most significant problems that can be reported.0310h Floppy

Strany 192 - Parts and Part Numbers

Tests And Error MessagesError Message SummaryChapter 495Resource allocation conflict-PCI device 0079 on systemboardClear CMOS.Video PnP interrupted orf

Strany 193 - Table A-1Parts List

Tests And Error MessagesError Message SummaryChapter 496

Strany 194 - Appendix A

Chapter 5975 Hardware ComponentsThis chapter describes:• Graphics cards and PCI cards• Mass storage devices• Connectors and sockets• The rear panel

Strany 195 - Table A-4Recovery CDs

Hardware ComponentsGraphics CardsChapter 598Graphics CardsHP Workstation x2100 models provide installation and factory support for certainMatrox, nVID

Strany 196

Hardware ComponentsGraphics CardsChapter 599nVidia Quadro2 EX 640x480800x6001024x7681280x10241600x12001920x12002048x153660, 70, 72, 75, 85, 100, 120,

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